Today we are going to talk about the anemone flower Its scientific name is Anemone and it knows 120 known species that bloom throughout the year.
They can be found in many countries in Europe and American areas, and even in Japan.
In this article you will be able to know the special characteristics, like taking care of them and curiosities of the anemone flower.
Common name:
Windflower, describing how the buds and flowers bob and sway in the slightest breeze. The botanical name is derived from the Greek word ánemos, meaning wind.
Zones:
Varies, but most are hardy from zones 4 to 8.
How they grow:
Depending on the species, anemones can grow from tubers, fibrous roots, or rhizomes.
Exposure conditions:
Partial shade to full sun.
Height:
From 6 inches to more than 4 feet.
Special attributes:
- Attracts butterflies and many other pollinators.
- Deer and rabbit resistant.
- Long bloom period, often lasting two months or more.
- Resistant to most insects and diseases.
- The stiff, wiry stems need no staking.
Toxicity:
A word of warning, all anemone flower is toxic if ingested, so be sure to keep them out of reach of children and pets.
Special features of the anemone flower
The anemone is comprised of an underground tuber that makes it a fairly strong herb when it takes its roots to the ground.
There is a marine predator in the coral and jellyfish area that bears the same name.
To distinguish them, the name sea anemone is used. Many historians assure that the Greeks chose this word to name it, since it means flower of the wind.
This name is due to the fact that its petals dry, weaken and detach from the plant, flying away in the breeze of the wind.
The leaves have fairly fine cuts and their flower is quite showy.
They can be found with different colors that draw the attention of the area where it is grown.
There are blue, red, white, pink and purple. They can also be found in yellow, although they are the least common. This is the reason why they are highly prized.
The stems are quite long and allow them to support several flowers in one place.
The texture of the plant is similar to that of a fluff. For does of you who have allergies, it can cause itchy skin and strong sneezing.
As we have said before, there are numerous varieties of this plant.
One of them is the Japanese anemone flower. Blooms in the fall.
Another is the wild yellow, known as a buttercup. The flowers of this type of anemone are smaller and are rare to find.
Likewise, poppy, Chinese, narcissus, Wood anemones, scarlet wind, pasque, winter, and Canada, among others, are mentioned as the most showy.
In some countries, anemone flower is used to treat health problems. It has medicinal properties that can be applied to patients. The normal thing is to use them to relieve pain caused by cramps and the discomforts of menstruation in women.
How to care for the Anemone Flower
Thanks to its ability to adapt to environments, this plant can be grown in different weather seasons. If you want it to grow in the best condition so that you can appreciate her colors, we recommend planting it at the end of fall. This makes it germinate during the winter and bloom in the spring.
The soil you need should be quite fertile, although they can also be kept in pots. It is important that the land where it is planted has good drainage to avoid the accumulation of water. It is better to place them in shady places, as the sun’s rays weaken the plant.
There are some anemones flower that have roots in the form of tubers.
This type of anemone should be planted in spring, it cannot be planted in fall. Before planting, the roots should be soaked in water overnight and then bury them.
This helps them stay moist and gather all the nutrients necessary for their germination. The ideal depth is between eight and ten centimeters. This will ensure that it clings well to the ground and is not weakened by the wind.
Once our anemone flower is planted, the most difficult part of caring for it begins.
The truth is that it needs somewhat demanding maintenance to start casting its first leaves and then its flowers.
If we want to have good results, it is convenient to water it regularly and at the same time. In this way the plant will be able to manage its daily water source for its growth activities.
When it is watered you have to let it soak perfectly to the root.
The water should be alkaline. If the water comes from the rain, much better. As it grows, some petals and leaves wilt. Therefore, they must be eliminated so that the new ones can grow without problems.
If we want to grow the anemone in a greenhouse we will need to have a temperature according to its needs.
If the greenhouse is warmer, it will be necessary to wait for winter to plant them.
It is important to have good ventilation and that the place is at a temperature of around 13 degrees. This plant does not withstand temperatures below zero degrees, so it must be protected from frost.
If we want optimal development, it must be paid for it to grow better. If planted in fertile soil, there will be no need to fertilize as it will cause disease and weaken it.
Uses of anemone
It is used to decorate bouquets and bridal bouquet. Its great beauty makes it a stylized flower.
They are preferably sold when the petals are fully open. If the plant is cut to adorn a bouquet when the flowers are not yet fully open, they can never be extended. This will diminish its beauty and have less ornamental value.
Cities such as Italy and France use this plant the most to decorate parks, walks, and recreational spaces.
These places are ideal for taking good walks and attracting tourists. It is undoubtedly a fairly colorful plant that anyone who likes nature a little will be attracted to it.
Propagation
In order to propagate the anemone flower, the tuberous roots must be divided in October.
Once we divide them, we plant them in pots as if they were new plants.
On the contrary, if we want to grow them from seeds, we will wait for February.
They are planted in pots or trays by mixing one part of sand and three parts of seed compost.
We cover the seeds with fine sand and moisten the compost, keeping it always humid and in the shade. The temperature should not be more than 16 degrees.
When the seedlings start to grow, they should be exposed to intense light, but keeping the temperature low and the compost moist.
Fun facts about the anemone flower
- Anemones belong to the family Ranunculaceae.
- Anemones are also called “wind flowers.”
- Bloom time extends from spring to fall.
- Some anemone species are invasive.
- Most anemones require partial shade and regular watering.
- Anemones come in all shapes and sizes.
- Anemones symbolize fragility and love.
- They can be grown in containers.
- Getting anemones started in the garden takes some initial care and attention.
- They are rarely browsed by deer.
Hope this article was helpful.